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This section covers the disposal of
the hazardous fuels, which are known as slash after they are
cut. Used properly, controlled fire is an excellent way to
prevent out of control wildfire. Following are some common
sense tips on how to burn slash:
- Contact your local fire district for the appropriate
permits and advice. The county districts are located
under each county on this website.
- Contact the Idaho
Department of Environmental Quality or 208-769-1422 for
air quality information. Simply said, well constructed
piles should be burned on days when their relatively light
smoke will dissipate well.
- A well constructed pile is compact and should resemble a
large rounded loaf of bread. Its compactness will
contribute greatly to high heat and almost total combustion
of the slash. As it burns down pitch the unburned
pieces back together. Challenge yourself to make as
little smoke as possible and have only two gallons or so of
ashes when finished.
- Have at least a portion of the pile covered so there is
a dry area to light. This dry area can be successfully
lit and total pile combustion accomplished, even with rain
falling or snow on the ground. These wet conditions
are obviously the safest time to burn anyway.
- Use a propane torch (often called a weed burner) to
light the piles, because it has the best sustained heat.
The torch can be bought separately and connected to one of
your barbecue tanks. Once the pile is lit, use of a
leaf blower is a good technique to speed up the process.
Other igniters like gasoline and diesel don't have near the
heat and are both dangerous and messy; no experienced
professional would even consider them.
- Since much of the piling of slash is hand labor,
the slash cannot be carried great distances. This
sometimes results in piles built near other trees in the
best practical open areas. Our trees have evolved with
fire, so they are somewhat heat resistant. A few
scorched limbs will not bother them, but a burnt trunk will.
Some ways to mediate this are as follow:
- Light the part of the pile nearest the tree
about which you are concerned. This will be the
coolest the fire will ever be.
- If the pile gets too hot, cool it down with a garden
hose.
- Lean an old eight foot piece of metal roofing
against the tree of concern. The roofing will act
as a deflector shield.
- Burn when conditions are cool and the wind is
favorable.
- The picture above illustrates a well located and
constructed pile,
typical of this work.
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